This letter reports the cardiopulmonary changes resulting from lumbosacral epidural
administration of bupivacaine (0.25%, 0.6 mL kg−1) in isoflurane-anesthetized dogs.
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References
- Bupivacaine 0.25% and methylene blue spread with epidural anesthesia in dogs.Vet Anaesth Analg. 2010; 37: 63-69
- Hypoxia causes apnea during epidural anesthesia in rabbits.Anesthesiology. 1998; 88: 761-767
- Epidural anesthesia modifies the cardiovascular response to marked hypercapnia in dogs.Anesthesiology. 1994; 81: 1454-1460
- Respiratory function during cervical and thoracic extradural analgesia in patients with normal lungs.Br J Anaesth. 1980; 52: 1271-1276
- Epidural analgesia and anesthesia.Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2000; 30: 859-874
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© 2016 Association of Veterinary Anaesthetists and American College of Veterinary Anesthesia and Analgesia. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
